The price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in demand for a percentage change in price.
If the demand is Q and price is P, the price elasticity of demand at any price p is Ep = P/Q*(dQ/dP)
The first demand curve is Q = 200 - P.
dQ/dP = -1
At P = 20, Q = 200 - 20 = 180
The price elasticity of demand in this case is (20/180)*-1 = -1/9
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The price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in demand for a percentage change in price.
If the demand is Q and price is P, the price elasticity of demand at any price p is Ep = P/Q*(dQ/dP)
The first demand curve is Q = 200 - P.
dQ/dP = -1
At P = 20, Q = 200 - 20 = 180
The price elasticity of demand in this case is (20/180)*-1 = -1/9
The second demand curve is Q = 100 - 0.5P
dQ/dP = -0.5
At P = 20, Q = 90
The price elasticity of demand is (20/90)*-0.5 = -1/9
The third demand curve is Q = 200 - 0.5P
dQ/dP = -0.5
At P = 20, Q = 190
The price elasticity of demand is (20/190)*-0.5 = -1/19
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