2-Chloro-2-methylpropane is the IUPAC name for an organic chemical. The word propane means that the longest carbon chain is three carbons long. The 2-chloro means that carbon number 2 has a chlorine substituent. The 2-methyl means that carbon number 2 also has a methyl substituent as well. Another way to describe this molecule would be a central carbon atom with three separate methyl substituents on it as well as a chlorine atom substituent. Another more...
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane is the IUPAC name for an organic chemical. The word propane means that the longest carbon chain is three carbons long. The 2-chloro means that carbon number 2 has a chlorine substituent. The 2-methyl means that carbon number 2 also has a methyl substituent as well. Another way to describe this molecule would be a central carbon atom with three separate methyl substituents on it as well as a chlorine atom substituent. Another more common name for this chemical is tert-butyl chloride. Sodium hydrogen carbonate has the chemical formula NaHCO3 and is more commonly called sodium bicarbonate. It is a mild base.
Normally, combining tert-butyl chloride and NaHCO3 would give no reaction. First of all, the two will not physically interact since tert-butyl chloride is an organic liquid and NaHCO3 is an inorganic salt that will only dissolve in a polar solvent like water. So the solid NaHCO3 will simply sink to the bottom of the tert-butyl chloride and will not dissolve. The tert-butyl chloride does not have any acidic protons for the NaHCO3 to react with. A stronger base would eliminate HCl from the tert-butyl chloride to produce 2-methyl-1-propene, but NaHCO3 is way too mild a base to cause that chemical reaction.
So the final answer would be no reaction.
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